Vatican square St. Peter's Square (Piazza San Pietro)

Vatican square or St. Peter's Square (Piazza San Pietro) is the massive, elliptical plaza directly in front of St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City. Designed by Gian Lorenzo Bernini between 1656 and 1667, its sweeping colonnades feature 284 columns meant to represent the "maternal arms of Mother Church" embracing the world.Key Features & HighlightsThe Colonnade & Statues: The massive semi-circular wings contain over 280 columns. Atop the balustrades are 140 statues of saints.The Obelisk: Stan